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Writer's pictureAmy

The Parable of the Barren Fig Tree - Luke 13:6-9 - Bible Study Lessons

Updated: Oct 10


Luke 13:6 bible verse image

The Parable of the Barren Fig Tree, let’s talk about it. It is found in Luke 13:6-9:


And he told this parable: “A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard, and he came seeking fruit on it and found none. And he said to the vinedresser, ‘Look, for three years now I have come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and I find none. Cut it down. Why should it use up the ground?’ And he answered him, ‘Sir, let it alone this year also, until I dig around it and put on manure. Then if it should bear fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down.’


This parable reminds us of God’s patience and mercy, giving us time to bear fruit in our lives. It’s a beautiful encouragement to keep growing in faith and good works.


There is a lot of symbolism here so let’s break it down:


The fig tree represents individuals or even the nation of Israel. In the Bible, fig trees often symbolize spiritual health and fruitfulness.


The vineyard owner symbolizes God, who rightfully expects to see fruit such as good deeds and spiritual growth from His people.


The caretaker represents Jesus or God’s grace, interceding on behalf of the tree (us), asking for more time and effort to help it bear fruit.


Three years indicates a period of grace and opportunity. God gives us time to repent and grow.


The cutting down of the tree reflects God’s justice. If there is no repentance or fruitfulness, there comes a point when judgment is inevitable.


Giving it one more year shows God’s patience and willingness to give us another chance to change and bear fruit.


This parable encourages us to examine our lives and see if we are bearing the spiritual fruit that God desires. It’s a reminder of His patience but also a call to action to live a life that reflects His love and grace.


Father, today we are thankful for your patience and mercy. Help us to analyze our lives and repent in the areas where we do not bear fruit. May your power be at work in us so that we grow into the purposes and plans you have for us. Amen.


Luke 13:6 And he told this parable: “A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard, and he came seeking fruit on it and found none.”

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